Which of the following terms describes the final prayer or memorial service in Judaism?

The term that describes the final prayer or memorial service in Judaism is Kaddish. This prayer is an important part of Jewish mourning practices and is traditionally recited by mourners at funerals and during the mourning period. The Kaddish serves as a way to honor the deceased and includes praises to God, emphasizing themes of sanctification and redemption.

In Jewish tradition, the Kaddish is particularly significant because it reflects the mourner's role in affirming faith during a time of grief. It is often recited during the service and at various points throughout the mourning period as a way of remembering and honoring the deceased.

In contrast, Shiva is a seven-day mourning period observed by close relatives following a funeral, while Hesped refers to a eulogy or a speech given at a funeral to honor the deceased. Kriah denotes the act of tearing one's garments as a symbol of mourning but does not represent a prayer or service itself. These terms are related to mourning practices in Judaism, but Kaddish is specifically the prayer used for memorializing the deceased.